Thousand and One Nights called mother stories of world. Ethnicity different existence form any nationality cannot be denied that the effect is obvious. This book over centuries preceding studies and research on a wide source of entertainment for the public and to scholars and researchers. So that today it is the one of the main sources for the study of culture and social issues and historical nations of East Asia has become. It is set before the Arabic origins in ancient fairytales Iran and combine it with other regions like ancient Indian, Arab, Baghdad, Egypt and so it is a masterpiece that-be at the convention, customs, beliefs, cultural norms and social various regions, especially East won the word both familiar and information.                                        

This article is based on a comparative look at the similarities and differences stories of two major origin of this effect, Iran and Egypt and conflict towards a common cultural, social, customs, habits and beliefs that between the two origins It is ingrained in pay. For this purpose, after a quick look at each quality Iranian and Egyptian stories of this series, then examples of the effect of the differences and similarities between the stories of these will ply.